There are 16 personality types in socionics. Knowing the name of the type, you can decompose it into its components and understand what characterizes it.
Extroverts and introverts in socionics
In socionics, there are two global personality types: extrovert and introvert. An extrovert in his behavior and thoughts is mainly oriented towards the external world, and an introvert - towards the internal one. Extraverted types in socionics are conventionally called “black”, and introverted types are called “white”.
Intuits, sensing, ethics and logic in socionics
The types of extrovert and introvert in socionics are subdivided - each - into 4 more types:
- Intuit
- Sensoric
- Logician
- Ethic
Intuits are guided by the world of ideas, by the world of non-material entities, sensorics - on the contrary - prefer to interact with the world of things, the material world. It is easier for logicians to process information, and ethics - to communicate with other people, interact, maintain contact.
Extraverted and introverted personality types in socionics
As a result, we get four extraverted types and four introverted ones:
- Extroverted intuition
- Extraverted sensing,
- Extroverted logician,
- Extroverted ethic,
- Introverted intuition
- Introverted sensing,
- Introverted logician
- Introverted ethic.
Extraverted intuitions are focused on ideas that describe the laws of life of the surrounding world, introverted intuitions pay attention to my inner world, to the images, states, experiences that inhabit it.
Extraverted sensing people feel comfortable in all areas related to the active development of physical space. Introverted sensing people are perfectly oriented in the world of their own bodily sensations.
Extroverted logicians love facts, lists, algorithms. Introverted logicians are primarily interested in finding internal relationships between facts.
Extroverted ethics are experts in the sphere of influencing large masses of people, they know how to attract attention to themselves, with the help of emotions they express their attitude to what is happening. Introverted ethics are well versed in relationships between people, they have developed empathic abilities, they are able to adapt to the interlocutor.
16 personality types in socionics
However, the socionic type is built in such a way that in its structure, out of eight designated positions, the leading ones are always two. But at the same time, either one or the other can lead.
- At the same time, one of the leading positions in the socionic type is always extraverted, and the second is introverted.
- Intuition with logic or ethics, sensing with logic or ethics can be combined with each other in a pair of leading positions.
- The word "extrovert" or "introvert" in the name of the socionic personality type always refers to the first position. For example, if a type is called "Intuitive-logical extravert", it means that the first position in this type is extraverted intuition, and the second is introverted logic.
As a result, we get 16 possible personality types in socionics:
- Intuitive-logical extrovert (Don Quixote)
- Logical-intuitive introvert (Robespierre)
- Sensory-ethical introvert (Dumas)
- Ethical-sensory extrovert (Hugo)
- Intuitive-logical introvert (Balzac)
- Logical-intuitive extrovert (Jack London)
- Sensory-ethical extrovert (Napoleon)
- Ethical-sensory introvert (Dreiser)
- Intuitive Ethical Extrovert (Huxley)
- Ethical-intuitive introvert (Dostoevsky)
- Sensory-logical introvert (Gaben)
- Logical-sensory extrovert (Stirlitz)
- Intuitive-ethical introvert (Yesenin)
- Ethical-intuitive extrovert (Hamlet)
- Sensory-logical extrovert (Zhukov)
- Logical-sensory introvert (Maxim Gorky)
Each of the 16 socionic personality types has its own specific features due to the unique structure of the socionic type.