Psychology is a science that studies the behavior of humans and animals, based on their mental characteristics, life experience and upbringing. All this knowledge in science is obtained through experiments.
Instructions
Step 1
The human need for self-knowledge and the rules of interaction with other people has created such a science as experimental psychology, which has existed for many centuries. All people are inherently very different, but dividing them into certain social groups helps explain their behavior. The term "psychology" itself, translated from the Greek language, means "soul" and "knowledge", that is, it is the science of the soul.
Step 2
By classifying people into certain groups and collectives according to their type of activity, life experience and characteristic features, experimental psychology tries to explain their behavior. Through observation of certain processes and structures, this science tells us about personality types and ways of interacting with them. It includes a natural science and humanitarian approach.
Step 3
Psychology helps a person to cope with his fears, experiences, directs him in the right direction. Through many tests, everyone can independently figure out their desires, choose a profession that suits him and find inner harmony. In addition, this science helps with the choice of a partner and gives advice when starting a family. Modern experimental psychology also studies the influence of technical progress on the human psyche. Gathering the facts bit by bit, the science of the human soul conducts numerous experiments and draws final conclusions that can be safely applied in practice.
Step 4
The role of this science in modern society is enormous. Psychologists in firms conduct an analysis of future employees, which helps them to determine the necessary qualities for further work in this organization. Almost every person, when experiencing some difficulty or loss in life, resorts to the help of psychological articles or professional psychologists.
Step 5
Any knowledge in psychology is accumulated through the study of personality and experiments conducted on it. All this creates a specific section of psychology - experimental psychology, which includes various scientific methods for the study of society and the individual. Experimental psychology is not a separate type of psychology, but a general approach to this science, covering all its areas.
