Communication is a complex and multifaceted process that is formed as a result of joint activities and includes the exchange of information. As a social action, communication ensures such interaction of people, in which their joint activity and satisfaction of personal needs are possible.
The value of communication for humans
Communication skills are essential for every person. In the process of communication with other individuals, behavioral models are formed, which then become the main credo of a person. In the course of communication, self-esteem, thinking and the ability to analyze are honed. Each person is constantly in a state of internal dialogue with himself - this is also a consequence of communication.
As a social action, communication helps to spread the prevailing type of behavior. So, communicating with developed people, a person acquires useful knowledge and skills. After some time, he himself becomes a developed personality and transfers his experience to others. This continuity is at the core of the social and psychological health of society.
A small citizen of society interacts with the people around him with the help of non-verbal communication at first - this is the first and therefore one of the most important types of social activity. Through communication, the child receives the information necessary for the development of him as a person. Subsequently, when the child turns two or three years old, he begins to object-oriented activity, which is also an important stage in social development.
Types of communication and their role
All types of communication are important stages of interaction with the surrounding society, they significantly affect the socio-psychological development of a person. The task of personal communication is to form a person's habits, character traits, interests, give him an idea of the norms of morality and determine life priorities.
Material communication allows a person to receive the necessary items of spiritual and material culture. This leads to individual personal development. Motivational communication serves as a source of strength and new skills and interests for a person. It increases the psychoenergetic potential of the individual, and this in turn contributes to his social development.
The first type of communication available to a person is non-verbal communication. Even before the child learns to speak, he is capable of interpersonal contacts, and thus his socialization occurs. The role of all types of communication is extremely important for a person, because without interaction with other members of society, he will not be able to become a person and will actually lead an animal life. This has been proven by a number of social experiments in which the ability to communicate in people of different ages and different social experiences was investigated.
